சுருக்கம்

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ஜஸ்பிந்தர் கவுர்

?????????????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????????? ?????? ??????????????? ????????? ????? ???????????. ???????? ?????, ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????????????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????????? ???????????. ???? ?????????, ???? ???? ????????????, ????????, ???????? ????? ??????????, ?? ????????, ????, ???????, ???????????? ??????? ????? ????????? ?????? ????????????? ????????????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????????????. p ??????? <0.05 ??? ?????????? ??????????????????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ????????? ??????????? ????????????. ???????????, ????? ?????????????? ??????????????? (40.46%) ??? ??? ???? (59.55%) ??????? ???????????. ??????? (61.72%; ? <0.001), ????> 50 ???? (76.08%), ??????? ????? ???? (66.50%; ? <0.05), ???? ???? ????????? ???? (38.76%), ?????????? (76.55%; ? <0.001), ??????? ?????????? ???????? ???? (65.07%) ?????????? ????????????. ?????, ??? ??????? (66.20%; ? <0.001), ??? ?????????? (54.93%; ? <0.001), ??????????? (28.87%) ??????? ????????????? ???????? ???? (38.03%) ???????????? ?????????? ???????????? ???????????????. ???????? ????? ?????????? (33.80%; p<0.05), ???? ????? ???????? (51.41%), ?????????????? (27.46%), ???? ?????? (56.34%), ??????? ?????????????? (34.51%) ??????????? ???????? ??????????????????????? (2???????????????????? 2% ??? ???? ?????????? ???) ??????? ????????. (p<0.05);???? ????? ????????: 22.01%; ???? ??????: 27.75%). ????, ???? ????????? ???????, ??????? ???????? ???????????????, ??????, ?????? ???????????, ??????? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ??????????? ?????????????? ???????? ????? ???????????? ?????????????????? ????? ?????? ?????????. ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ????????? ??????????? ????? ???????????, ???? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ???????????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ????????????? ???????? ???????????? ???????????????? ?????????????.