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Object Detection and Object Tracking Using Background Subtraction for Surveillance Application

Vishwadeep Uttamrao Landge

In the video analysis, the most important part in object detection and tracking is movement of object. The purpose is to detect the movement of object from the background image in video sequence and for the object tracking. This paper proposes a method to detect object based on background subtraction method. A reliable background updating model is established. Aoptimization threshold method is used to obtain behaviour of moving object and tracking. Motion of a moving object and tracking in a video stream is studied and detected. The centroid of object is computed to use in the analyses of the position of the moving human body. The experimental results show that the proposed method runs quickly, accurately and fits for the real-time detection.